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#ifndef LCD_H
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#define LCD_H
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/*************************************************************************
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 Title  :   C include file for the HD44780U LCD library (lcd.c)
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 Author:    Peter Fleury <pfleury@gmx.ch>  http://jump.to/fleury
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 File:      $Id: lcd.h,v 1.13.2.2 2006/01/30 19:51:33 peter Exp $
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 Software:  AVR-GCC 3.3
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 Hardware:  any AVR device, memory mapped mode only for AT90S4414/8515/Mega
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***************************************************************************/
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/**
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 @defgroup pfleury_lcd LCD library
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 @code #include <lcd.h> @endcode
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 @brief Basic routines for interfacing a HD44780U-based text LCD display
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 Originally based on Volker Oth's LCD library,
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 changed lcd_init(), added additional constants for lcd_command(),
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 added 4-bit I/O mode, improved and optimized code.
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 Library can be operated in memory mapped mode (LCD_IO_MODE=0) or in
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 4-bit IO port mode (LCD_IO_MODE=1). 8-bit IO port mode not supported.
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 Memory mapped mode compatible with Kanda STK200, but supports also
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 generation of R/W signal through A8 address line.
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 @author Peter Fleury pfleury@gmx.ch http://jump.to/fleury
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 @see The chapter <a href="http://homepage.sunrise.ch/mysunrise/peterfleury/avr-lcd44780.html" target="_blank">Interfacing a HD44780 Based LCD to an AVR</a>
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      on my home page.
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*/
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/*@{*/
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#if (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) < 303
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#error "This library requires AVR-GCC 3.3 or later, update to newer AVR-GCC compiler !"
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#endif
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
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#define LED_ON PORTD &= ~(1<<PD3);
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#define LED_OFF PORTD |= (1<<PD3);
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/**
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 *  @name  Definitions for MCU Clock Frequency
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 *  Adapt the MCU clock frequency in Hz to your target.
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 */
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#define XTAL 8000000              /**< clock frequency in Hz, used to calculate delay timer */
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/**
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 * @name  Definition for LCD controller type
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 * Use 0 for HD44780 controller, change to 1 for displays with KS0073 controller.
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 */
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#define LCD_CONTROLLER_KS0073 0  /**< Use 0 for HD44780 controller, 1 for KS0073 controller */
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/**
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 *  @name  Definitions for Display Size
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 *  Change these definitions to adapt setting to your display
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 */
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#define LCD_LINES           4     /**< number of visible lines of the display */
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#define LCD_DISP_LENGTH    20     /**< visibles characters per line of the display */
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#define LCD_LINE_LENGTH  0x40     /**< internal line length of the display    */
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#define LCD_START_LINE1  0x00     /**< DDRAM address of first char of line 1 */
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#define LCD_START_LINE2  0x40     /**< DDRAM address of first char of line 2 */
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#define LCD_START_LINE3  0x14     /**< DDRAM address of first char of line 3 */
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#define LCD_START_LINE4  0x54     /**< DDRAM address of first char of line 4 */
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#define LCD_WRAP_LINES      0     /**< 0: no wrap, 1: wrap at end of visibile line */
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#define LCD_IO_MODE      1         /**< 0: memory mapped mode, 1: IO port mode */
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#if LCD_IO_MODE
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/**
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 *  @name Definitions for 4-bit IO mode
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 *  Change LCD_PORT if you want to use a different port for the LCD pins.
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 *
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 *  The four LCD data lines and the three control lines RS, RW, E can be on the
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 *  same port or on different ports.
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 *  Change LCD_RS_PORT, LCD_RW_PORT, LCD_E_PORT if you want the control lines on
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 *  different ports.
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 *
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 *  Normally the four data lines should be mapped to bit 0..3 on one port, but it
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 *  is possible to connect these data lines in different order or even on different
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 *  ports by adapting the LCD_DATAx_PORT and LCD_DATAx_PIN definitions.
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 *  
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 */
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#define LCD_PORT         PORTC        /**< port for the LCD lines   */
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#define LCD_DATA0_PORT   LCD_PORT     /**< port for 4bit data bit 0 */
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#define LCD_DATA1_PORT   LCD_PORT     /**< port for 4bit data bit 1 */
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#define LCD_DATA2_PORT   LCD_PORT     /**< port for 4bit data bit 2 */
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#define LCD_DATA3_PORT   LCD_PORT     /**< port for 4bit data bit 3 */
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#define LCD_DATA0_PIN    0            /**< pin for 4bit data bit 0  */
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#define LCD_DATA1_PIN    1            /**< pin for 4bit data bit 1  */
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#define LCD_DATA2_PIN    2            /**< pin for 4bit data bit 2  */
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#define LCD_DATA3_PIN    3            /**< pin for 4bit data bit 3  */
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#define LCD_RS_PORT      LCD_PORT     /**< port for RS line         */
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#define LCD_RS_PIN       4            /**< pin  for RS line         */
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#define LCD_RW_PORT      LCD_PORT     /**< port for RW line         */
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#define LCD_RW_PIN       5            /**< pin  for RW line         */
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#define LCD_E_PORT       PORTD     /**< port for Enable line     */
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#define LCD_E_PIN        4            /**< pin  for Enable line     */
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#elif defined(__AVR_AT90S4414__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S8515__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega64__) || \
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      defined(__AVR_ATmega8515__)|| defined(__AVR_ATmega103__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || \
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      defined(__AVR_ATmega161__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega162__)
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/*
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 *  memory mapped mode is only supported when the device has an external data memory interface
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 */
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#define LCD_IO_DATA      0xC000    /* A15=E=1, A14=RS=1                 */
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#define LCD_IO_FUNCTION  0x8000    /* A15=E=1, A14=RS=0                 */
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#define LCD_IO_READ      0x0100    /* A8 =R/W=1 (R/W: 1=Read, 0=Write   */
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#else
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#error "external data memory interface not available for this device, use 4-bit IO port mode"
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#endif
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/**
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 *  @name Definitions for LCD command instructions
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 *  The constants define the various LCD controller instructions which can be passed to the
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 *  function lcd_command(), see HD44780 data sheet for a complete description.
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 */
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/* instruction register bit positions, see HD44780U data sheet */
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#define LCD_CLR               0      /* DB0: clear display                  */
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#define LCD_HOME              1      /* DB1: return to home position        */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_MODE        2      /* DB2: set entry mode                 */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_INC         1      /*   DB1: 1=increment, 0=decrement     */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_SHIFT       0      /*   DB2: 1=display shift on           */
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#define LCD_ON                3      /* DB3: turn lcd/cursor on             */
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#define LCD_ON_DISPLAY        2      /*   DB2: turn display on              */
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#define LCD_ON_CURSOR         1      /*   DB1: turn cursor on               */
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#define LCD_ON_BLINK          0      /*     DB0: blinking cursor ?          */
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#define LCD_MOVE              4      /* DB4: move cursor/display            */
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#define LCD_MOVE_DISP         3      /*   DB3: move display (0-> cursor) ?  */
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#define LCD_MOVE_RIGHT        2      /*   DB2: move right (0-> left) ?      */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION          5      /* DB5: function set                   */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT     4      /*   DB4: set 8BIT mode (0->4BIT mode) */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_2LINES   3      /*   DB3: two lines (0->one line)      */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_10DOTS   2      /*   DB2: 5x10 font (0->5x7 font)      */
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#define LCD_CGRAM             6      /* DB6: set CG RAM address             */
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#define LCD_DDRAM             7      /* DB7: set DD RAM address             */
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#define LCD_BUSY              7      /* DB7: LCD is busy                    */
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/* set entry mode: display shift on/off, dec/inc cursor move direction */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_DEC            0x04   /* display shift off, dec cursor move dir */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_DEC_SHIFT      0x05   /* display shift on,  dec cursor move dir */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_INC_           0x06   /* display shift off, inc cursor move dir */
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#define LCD_ENTRY_INC_SHIFT      0x07   /* display shift on,  inc cursor move dir */
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/* display on/off, cursor on/off, blinking char at cursor position */
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#define LCD_DISP_OFF             0x08   /* display off                            */
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#define LCD_DISP_ON              0x0C   /* display on, cursor off                 */
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#define LCD_DISP_ON_BLINK        0x0D   /* display on, cursor off, blink char     */
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#define LCD_DISP_ON_CURSOR       0x0E   /* display on, cursor on                  */
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#define LCD_DISP_ON_CURSOR_BLINK 0x0F   /* display on, cursor on, blink char      */
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/* move cursor/shift display */
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#define LCD_MOVE_CURSOR_LEFT     0x10   /* move cursor left  (decrement)          */
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#define LCD_MOVE_CURSOR_RIGHT    0x14   /* move cursor right (increment)          */
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#define LCD_MOVE_DISP_LEFT       0x18   /* shift display left                     */
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#define LCD_MOVE_DISP_RIGHT      0x1C   /* shift display right                    */
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/* function set: set interface data length and number of display lines */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_1LINE  0x20   /* 4-bit interface, single line, 5x7 dots */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_4BIT_2LINES 0x28   /* 4-bit interface, dual line,   5x7 dots */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_1LINE  0x30   /* 8-bit interface, single line, 5x7 dots */
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#define LCD_FUNCTION_8BIT_2LINES 0x38   /* 8-bit interface, dual line,   5x7 dots */
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#define LCD_MODE_DEFAULT     ((1<<LCD_ENTRY_MODE) | (1<<LCD_ENTRY_INC) )
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/**
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 *  @name Functions
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 */
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/**
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 @brief    Initialize display and select type of cursor
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 @param    dispAttr \b LCD_DISP_OFF display off\n
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                    \b LCD_DISP_ON display on, cursor off\n
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                    \b LCD_DISP_ON_CURSOR display on, cursor on\n
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                    \b LCD_DISP_ON_CURSOR_BLINK display on, cursor on flashing            
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 @return  none
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*/
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extern void lcd_init(uint8_t dispAttr);
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/**
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 @brief    Clear display and set cursor to home position
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 @param    void                                        
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_clrscr(void);
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/**
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 @brief    Set cursor to home position
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 @param    void                                        
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_home(void);
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/**
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 @brief    Set cursor to specified position
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 @param    x horizontal position\n (0: left most position)
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 @param    y vertical position\n   (0: first line)
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_gotoxy(uint8_t x, uint8_t y);
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/**
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 @brief    Display character at current cursor position
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 @param    c character to be displayed                                      
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_putc(char c);
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/**
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 @brief    Display string without auto linefeed
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 @param    s string to be displayed                                        
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_puts(const char *s);
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/**
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 @brief    Display string from program memory without auto linefeed
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 @param    s string from program memory be be displayed                                        
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 @return   none
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 @see      lcd_puts_P
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*/
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extern void lcd_puts_p(const char *progmem_s);
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/**
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 @brief    Send LCD controller instruction command
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 @param    cmd instruction to send to LCD controller, see HD44780 data sheet
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_command(uint8_t cmd);
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/**
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 @brief    Send data byte to LCD controller
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 Similar to lcd_putc(), but without interpreting LF
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 @param    data byte to send to LCD controller, see HD44780 data sheet
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 @return   none
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*/
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extern void lcd_data(uint8_t data);
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/**
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 @brief macros for automatically storing string constant in program memory
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*/
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#define lcd_puts_P(__s)         lcd_puts_p(PSTR(__s))
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/*@}*/
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#endif //LCD_H