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969 runge 1
/***************************************************************************
984 runge 2
 *  Copyright (C) December 6, 2008 by Mattias Runge               *
3
 *  mattias@runge.se                           *
4
 *  asyncsocket.cpp                      *
5
 *                                     *
6
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
7
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
8
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or   *
9
 *  (at your option) any later version.                  *
10
 *                                     *
11
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,    *
12
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of    *
13
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the     *
14
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.             *
15
 *                                     *
16
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License   *
17
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the             *
18
 *  Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                    *
19
 *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.       *
969 runge 20
 ***************************************************************************/
21
 
999 runge 22
#include "socketeventcallback.h"
1122 linlun 23
#include "../Logger/logger.h"
999 runge 24
 
969 runge 25
#include "asyncsocket.h"
976 runge 26
 
983 runge 27
int socketCount = 1;
969 runge 28
 
29
AsyncSocket::AsyncSocket()
30
{
983 runge 31
	myId = socketCount++;
969 runge 32
	mySocket = -1;
976 runge 33
	myReconnectTimeout = 0;
974 runge 34
	myForceReconnect = false;
999 runge 35
	myEventCallback = NULL;
969 runge 36
}
37
 
38
AsyncSocket::~AsyncSocket()
39
{
40
	stop();
984 runge 41
	silentClose();
969 runge 42
}
43
 
44
void AsyncSocket::run()
45
{
984 runge 46
	// If connection is already up then we should not connect again
981 runge 47
	if (!isConnected())
976 runge 48
	{
984 runge 49
		// If we have choosen to not use automatic reconnect do not start reconnect loop
981 runge 50
		if (myReconnectTimeout == 0)
51
		{
984 runge 52
			// Connect to somewhere
981 runge 53
			connect();
54
		}
55
		else
56
		{
984 runge 57
			// Start the reconnect loop
981 runge 58
			reconnectLoop();
59
		}
976 runge 60
	}
969 runge 61
 
983 runge 62
	bool loop = true;
969 runge 63
	try
64
	{
983 runge 65
		while (loop)
969 runge 66
		{
984 runge 67
			// If we have triggered a forced reconnect do it here
974 runge 68
			if (myForceReconnect)
69
			{
984 runge 70
				myForceReconnect = false;
974 runge 71
				reconnectLoop();
72
			}
73
 
984 runge 74
			// Receive data
75
			loop = receiveData();
76
		}
77
	}
78
	catch (SocketException *e)
79
	{
1124 runge 80
		cout << "DEBUG: socket got an exception: " << e->getDescription() << endl;
984 runge 81
		// Something bad happend and we can not continue
82
		eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTION_DIED, e->getDescription());
83
	}
969 runge 84
 
984 runge 85
	// Clean up socket if we would want to restart
86
	silentClose();
87
}
969 runge 88
 
984 runge 89
bool AsyncSocket::receiveData()
90
{
91
	char buffer[MAXBUFFER + 1];
92
	memset(buffer, 0, MAXBUFFER + 1);
969 runge 93
 
1124 runge 94
	//cout << "recv start" << endl;
984 runge 95
	int status = ::recv(mySocket, buffer, MAXBUFFER, 0);
1124 runge 96
	//cout << "recv end" << endl;
97
 
984 runge 98
	if (status == -1)
99
	{
100
		switch (errno)
101
		{
102
			case EAGAIN:
103
			throw new SocketException("The socket is marked non-blocking and the receive operation would block, or a receive timeout had been set and the timeout expired before data was received.");
969 runge 104
 
984 runge 105
			case EBADF:
106
			throw new SocketException("The argument s is an invalid descriptor.");
969 runge 107
 
984 runge 108
			case ECONNREFUSED:
109
			throw new SocketException("A remote host refused to allow the network connection (typically because it is not running the requested service).");
969 runge 110
 
984 runge 111
			case EFAULT:
112
			throw new SocketException("The receive buffer pointer(s) point outside the process's address space.");
969 runge 113
 
984 runge 114
			case EINTR:
115
			throw new SocketException("The receive was interrupted by delivery of a signal before any data were available; see signal(7).");
969 runge 116
 
984 runge 117
			case EINVAL:
118
			throw new SocketException("Invalid argument passed.");
969 runge 119
 
984 runge 120
			case ENOMEM:
121
			throw new SocketException("Could not allocate memory for recvmsg().");
969 runge 122
 
984 runge 123
			case ENOTCONN:
124
			throw new SocketException("The socket is associated with a connection-oriented protocol and has not been connected (see connect(2) and accept(2)).");
125
 
126
			case ENOTSOCK:
127
			throw new SocketException("The argument s does not refer to a socket.");
128
 
129
			case ECONNRESET:
130
			eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTION_RESET);
131
 
132
			// If we have automatic reconnect we want to start it now
133
			if (myReconnectTimeout == 0)
134
			{
135
				reconnectLoop();
983 runge 136
			}
984 runge 137
			else
983 runge 138
			{
984 runge 139
				// Otherwise we would like to end the main loop
140
				return false;
983 runge 141
			}
984 runge 142
			break;
976 runge 143
 
984 runge 144
			default:
145
			throw new SocketException("Unknow exception: " + itos(errno));
146
			break;
147
		}
148
	}
149
	else if (status == 0)
150
	{
151
		// Remote host have done a normal shutdown
152
		eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTION_CLOSED);
969 runge 153
 
984 runge 154
		if (myReconnectTimeout > 0)
155
		{
156
			reconnectLoop();
969 runge 157
		}
984 runge 158
		else
159
		{
160
			return false;
161
		}
969 runge 162
	}
984 runge 163
	else if (status > 0)
969 runge 164
	{
984 runge 165
		// We have received data
166
		eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_DATA, buffer);
969 runge 167
	}
168
 
984 runge 169
	return true;
969 runge 170
}
171
 
984 runge 172
void AsyncSocket::silentClose()
173
{
174
	if (mySocket != -1)
175
	{
176
		::close(mySocket);
177
		mySocket = -1;
178
	}
179
}
180
 
181
void AsyncSocket::close()
182
{
183
	silentClose();
184
	eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTION_CLOSED);
185
}
186
 
969 runge 187
void AsyncSocket::reconnectLoop()
188
{
984 runge 189
	while (true)
969 runge 190
	{
191
		try
192
		{
193
			connect();
984 runge 194
			return;
969 runge 195
		}
196
		catch (SocketException *e)
197
		{
984 runge 198
			eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTION_FAILED, e->getDescription());
199
			eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_WAITING_RECONNECT);
969 runge 200
			sleep(myReconnectTimeout);
201
		}
202
	}
203
}
204
 
981 runge 205
void AsyncSocket::create()
969 runge 206
{
984 runge 207
	silentClose();
976 runge 208
 
969 runge 209
	mySocket = ::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
210
 
211
	int on = 1;
212
	int status = setsockopt(mySocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (const char*)&on, sizeof(on));
213
	if (status == -1)
214
	{
984 runge 215
		silentClose();
981 runge 216
		throw new SocketException("Create:Reuseaddress: " + itos(errno));
969 runge 217
	}
981 runge 218
}
969 runge 219
 
981 runge 220
void AsyncSocket::startListen()
221
{
222
	create();
223
 
224
	myAddressStruct.sin_family = AF_INET;
225
	myAddressStruct.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
226
	myAddressStruct.sin_port = htons(myPort);
227
 
228
	int status = ::bind(mySocket, (struct sockaddr *)&myAddressStruct, sizeof(myAddressStruct));
229
 
230
	if (status == -1)
231
	{
984 runge 232
		silentClose();
981 runge 233
		switch (errno)
234
		{
235
			case EACCES:
236
			throw new SocketException("The address is protected, and the user is not the superuser.");
237
 
238
			case EADDRINUSE:
239
			throw new SocketException("The given address is already in use.");
240
 
241
			case EBADF:
242
			throw new SocketException("sockfd is not a valid descriptor.");
243
 
244
			case EINVAL:
245
			throw new SocketException("The socket is already bound to an address.");
246
 
247
			case ENOTSOCK:
248
			throw new SocketException("sockfd is a descriptor for a file, not a socket.");
249
 
250
			//case EACCES:
251
			//throw new SocketException("Search permission is denied on a component of the path prefix. (See also path_resolution(7).)");
252
 
253
			case EADDRNOTAVAIL:
254
			throw new SocketException("A nonexistent interface was requested or the requested address was not local.");
255
 
256
			case EFAULT:
257
			throw new SocketException("addr points outside the user's accessible address space.");
258
 
259
			//case EINVAL:
260
			//throw new SocketException("The addrlen is wrong, or the socket was not in the AF_UNIX family.");
261
 
262
			case ELOOP:
263
			throw new SocketException("Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving addr.");
264
 
265
			case ENAMETOOLONG:
266
			throw new SocketException("addr is too long.");
267
 
268
			case ENOENT:
269
			throw new SocketException("The file does not exist.");
270
 
271
			case ENOMEM:
272
			throw new SocketException("Insufficient kernel memory was available.");
273
 
274
			case ENOTDIR:
275
			throw new SocketException("A component of the path prefix is not a directory.");
276
 
277
			case EROFS:
278
			throw new SocketException("The socket inode would reside on a read-only file system.");
279
 
280
			default:
281
			throw new SocketException("Unknow exception: " + itos(errno));
282
			break;
283
		}
284
	}
285
 
286
	status = ::listen(mySocket, MAXCONNECTIONS);
287
 
288
	if (status == -1)
289
	{
984 runge 290
		silentClose();
981 runge 291
		switch (errno)
292
		{
293
			case EADDRINUSE:
294
			throw new SocketException("Another socket is already listening on the same port.");
295
 
296
			case EBADF:
297
			throw new SocketException("The argument sockfd is not a valid descriptor.");
298
 
299
			case ENOTSOCK:
300
			throw new SocketException("The argument sockfd is not a socket.");
301
 
302
			case EOPNOTSUPP:
303
			throw new SocketException("The socket is not of a type that supports the listen() operation.");
304
 
305
			default:
306
			throw new SocketException("Unknow exception: " + itos(errno));
307
			break;
308
		}
309
	}
310
}
311
 
312
bool AsyncSocket::accept(AsyncSocket* newSocket)
313
{
314
	int addr_length = sizeof(myAddressStruct);
315
	int socket = ::accept(mySocket, (sockaddr*)&myAddressStruct, (socklen_t*)&addr_length);
316
 
317
	if (socket > 0)
318
	{
319
		newSocket->setSocket(socket);
320
		return true;
321
	}
322
 
323
	return false;
324
}
325
 
326
void AsyncSocket::connect()
327
{
984 runge 328
	eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTING);
981 runge 329
 
330
	create();
331
 
969 runge 332
	memset(&myAddressStruct, 0, sizeof(myAddressStruct));
333
 
334
	myAddressStruct.sin_family = AF_INET;
335
	myAddressStruct.sin_port = htons(myPort);
336
 
976 runge 337
	struct hostent *hptr = gethostbyname(myAddress.c_str());
338
	if (hptr == NULL)
339
	{
984 runge 340
		silentClose();
976 runge 341
		throw new SocketException("Connect: Could not resolv ip address");
342
	}
343
 
344
	memcpy(&myAddressStruct.sin_addr, hptr->h_addr, hptr->h_length);
969 runge 345
 
983 runge 346
	int status = ::connect(mySocket, (sockaddr*)&myAddressStruct, sizeof(myAddressStruct));
976 runge 347
 
969 runge 348
	if (status == -1)
349
	{
984 runge 350
		silentClose();
969 runge 351
		switch (errno)
352
		{
353
			case EACCES:
984 runge 354
			throw new SocketException("For Unix domain sockets, which are identified by pathname: Write permission is denied on the socket file, or search per- mission is denied for one of the directories in the path prefix. (See also path_resolution(7).)");
969 runge 355
 
356
			case EPERM:
984 runge 357
			throw new SocketException("The user tried to connect to a broadcast address without having the socket broadcast flag enabled or the connection request failed because of a local firewall rule.");
969 runge 358
 
359
			case EADDRINUSE:
360
			throw new SocketException("Local address is already in use.");
361
 
362
			case EAFNOSUPPORT:
363
			throw new SocketException("The passed address didn't have the correct address family in its sa_family field.");
364
 
365
			case EAGAIN:
984 runge 366
			throw new SocketException("No more free local ports or insufficient entries in the routing cache. For AF_INET see the net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range sysctl in ip(7) on how to increase the number of local ports.");
969 runge 367
 
368
			case EALREADY:
369
			throw new SocketException("The socket is non-blocking and a previous connection attempt has not yet been completed.");
370
 
371
			case EBADF:
372
			throw new SocketException("The file descriptor is not a valid index in the descriptor table.");
373
 
374
			case ECONNREFUSED:
375
			throw new SocketException("No-one listening on the remote address.");
376
 
377
			case EFAULT:
378
			throw new SocketException("The socket structure address is outside the user's address space.");
379
 
380
			case EINPROGRESS:
984 runge 381
			throw new SocketException("The socket is non-blocking and the connection cannot be completed immediately. It is possible to select(2) or poll(2) for completion by selecting the socket for writing. After select(2) indicates writability, use getsockopt(2) to read the SO_ERROR option at level SOL_SOCKET to determine whether connect() completed successfully (SO_ERROR is zero) or unsuccessfully (SO_ERROR is one of the usual error codes listed here, explaining the reason for the failure).");
969 runge 382
 
383
			case EINTR:
384
			throw new SocketException("The system call was interrupted by a signal that was caught; see signal(7).");
385
 
386
			case EISCONN:
387
			throw new SocketException("The socket is already connected.");
388
 
389
			case ENETUNREACH:
390
			throw new SocketException("Network is unreachable.");
391
 
392
			case ENOTSOCK:
393
			throw new SocketException("The file descriptor is not associated with a socket.");
394
 
395
			case ETIMEDOUT:
984 runge 396
			throw new SocketException("Timeout while attempting connection. The server may be too busy to accept new connections. Note that for IP sockets the timeout may be very long when syncookies are enabled on the server.");
969 runge 397
 
398
			default:
399
			throw new SocketException("Other errors may be generated by the underlying protocol modules. : " + itos(errno));
400
		}
401
	}
402
 
984 runge 403
	eventAdd(SocketEvent::TYPE_CONNECTED);
969 runge 404
}
405
 
984 runge 406
void AsyncSocket::sendData(string data)
969 runge 407
{
1033 runge 408
	mySendMutex.lock();
409
 
1124 runge 410
	int status = ::send(mySocket, data.c_str(), data.size(), MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1122 linlun 411
//Logger::getInstance().add("Sent: \"" + data + "\" status was " + itos(status) + "\n");
1033 runge 412
	mySendMutex.unlock();
413
 
1036 runge 414
	//Logger &log = Logger::getInstance();
415
	//log.add("Sent: \"" + data + "\" status was " + itos(status) + "\n");
1033 runge 416
 
984 runge 417
	if (status == -1)
981 runge 418
	{
984 runge 419
		switch (errno)
981 runge 420
		{
984 runge 421
			case EACCES:
422
			throw new SocketException("(For Unix domain sockets, which are identified by pathname) Write permission is denied on the destination socket file, or search permission is denied for one of the directories the path prefix. (See path_resolution(7).)");
981 runge 423
 
984 runge 424
			case EAGAIN:
425
			throw new SocketException("The socket is marked non-blocking and the requested operation would block.");
981 runge 426
 
984 runge 427
			case EBADF:
428
			throw new SocketException("An invalid descriptor was specified.");
981 runge 429
 
984 runge 430
			case ECONNRESET:
431
			throw new SocketException("Connection reset by peer.");
981 runge 432
 
984 runge 433
			case EDESTADDRREQ:
434
			throw new SocketException("The socket is not connection-mode, and no peer address is set.");
981 runge 435
 
984 runge 436
			case EFAULT:
437
			throw new SocketException("An invalid user space address was specified for an argument.");
981 runge 438
 
984 runge 439
			case EINTR:
440
			throw new SocketException("A signal occurred before any data was transmitted; see signal(7).");
981 runge 441
 
984 runge 442
			case EINVAL:
443
			throw new SocketException("1Invalid argument passed.");
981 runge 444
 
984 runge 445
			case EISCONN:
446
			throw new SocketException("The connection-mode socket was connected already but a recipient was specified. (Now either this error is returned, or the recipient specification is ignored.)");
981 runge 447
 
984 runge 448
			case EMSGSIZE:
449
			throw new SocketException("The socket type requires that message be sent atomically, and the size of the message to be sent made this impossible.");
981 runge 450
 
984 runge 451
			case ENOBUFS:
452
			throw new SocketException("The output queue for a network interface was full. This generally indicates that the interface has stopped sending, but may be caused by transient congestion. (Normally, this does not occur in Linux. Packets are just silently dropped when a device queue overflows.)");
981 runge 453
 
984 runge 454
			case ENOMEM:
455
			throw new SocketException("No memory available.");
981 runge 456
 
984 runge 457
			case ENOTCONN:
458
			throw new SocketException("The socket is not connected, and no target has been given.");
981 runge 459
 
984 runge 460
			case ENOTSOCK:
461
			throw new SocketException("The argument s is not a socket.");
981 runge 462
 
984 runge 463
			case EOPNOTSUPP:
464
			throw new SocketException("Some bit in the flags argument is inappropriate for the socket type.");
981 runge 465
 
984 runge 466
			case EPIPE:
1124 runge 467
			close();
468
			stop();
469
			//throw new SocketException("The local end has been shut down on a connection oriented socket. In this case the process will also receive a SIGPIPE unless MSG_NOSIGNAL is set.");
470
			break;
981 runge 471
 
984 runge 472
			default:
473
			throw new SocketException("Unknow exception: " + itos(errno));
981 runge 474
		}
475
	}
476
}
477
 
984 runge 478
void AsyncSocket::eventAdd(unsigned int eventType)
969 runge 479
{
984 runge 480
	eventAdd(eventType, "");
969 runge 481
}
482
 
984 runge 483
void AsyncSocket::eventAdd(unsigned int eventType, string eventData)
974 runge 484
{
984 runge 485
	SocketEvent socketEvent(eventType, eventData);
999 runge 486
 
487
	if (myEventCallback == NULL)
488
	{
489
		myEventQueue.push(socketEvent);
490
		myEventSemaphore.broadcast();
491
	}
492
	else
493
	{
494
		myEventCallback->handleEvent(myId, socketEvent);
495
	}
974 runge 496
}
999 runge 497
 
498
void AsyncSocket::eventSetCallback(SocketEventCallback* eventCallback)
499
{
500
	myEventCallback = eventCallback;
501
}