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  1. /*
  2.  *
  3.  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Mattias Runge
  4.  *
  5.  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6.  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7.  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8.  *  (at your option) any later version.
  9.  *
  10.  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11.  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12.  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13.  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  14.  *
  15.  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16.  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  17.  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18.  *
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. #include "Network.h"
  22.  
  23. #include <vector>
  24.  
  25. #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
  26. #include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
  27.  
  28. #include "net/Manager.h"
  29.  
  30. #include "broker/Manager.h"
  31.  
  32. #include "Protocol.h"
  33. #include "Message.h"
  34.  
  35. #include "common/Bitset.h"
  36. #include "common/common.h"
  37.  
  38. namespace atom {
  39. namespace can {
  40.  
  41. enum
  42. {
  43.     PACKET_START = 253,
  44.     PACKET_END   = 250,
  45.     PACKET_PING  = 251
  46. };
  47.    
  48. Network::Network(std::string address): broker::Subscriber(false), LOG("can::Network"), buffer_(2048)
  49. {
  50.     this->address_ = address;
  51.     this->client_id_ = 0;
  52.        
  53.     // Examples of address
  54.     // udp:192.168.1.250:1100
  55.     // serial:/dev/ttyUSB0:38400
  56.    
  57.     common::StringList parts;
  58.     boost::algorithm::split(parts, address, boost::is_any_of(":"), boost::algorithm::token_compress_off);
  59.    
  60.     if (parts.size() < 3)
  61.     {
  62.         LOG.Error("Malformed address string: " + address);
  63.         return;
  64.     }
  65.    
  66.     boost::algorithm::to_lower(parts[0]);
  67.    
  68.     if (parts[0] == "udp")
  69.     {
  70.         this->protocol_ = net::PROTOCOL_UDP;
  71.     }
  72.     else if (parts[0] == "serial")
  73.     {
  74.         this->protocol_ = net::PROTOCOL_SERIAL;
  75.     }
  76.     else
  77.     {
  78.         LOG.Error("Unknown protocol, only support udp and serial, got " + parts[0]);
  79.         return;
  80.     }
  81.    
  82.     this->address_ = parts[1];
  83.     this->port_or_baud_ = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(parts[2]);
  84.    
  85.     try
  86.     {
  87.         this->client_id_ = net::Manager::Instance()->Connect(this->protocol_, this->address_, this->port_or_baud_);
  88.         LOG.Info("Connected to " + address);
  89.        
  90.         LOG.Info("Sending ping...");
  91.  
  92.         common::Byteset buffer(1);
  93.         buffer[0] = PACKET_PING;
  94.        
  95.         net::Manager::Instance()->SendTo(this->client_id_, buffer);
  96.     }
  97.     catch (std::runtime_error& e)
  98.     {
  99.         LOG.Error(e.what());
  100.     }
  101. }
  102.  
  103. Network::~Network()
  104. {
  105.     net::Manager::Instance()->Disconnect(this->client_id_);
  106. }
  107.  
  108. void Network::SlotOnTimeout(timer::TimerId timer_id)
  109. {
  110.     if (timer_id == this->timer_id_)
  111.     {
  112.         this->io_service_.post(boost::bind(&Network::SlotOnTimeoutHandler, this, timer_id));
  113.     }
  114. }
  115.  
  116. void Network::SlotOnMessageHandler(broker::Message::Pointer message)
  117. {
  118.     if (message->GetType() == broker::Message::CAN_MESSAGE)
  119.     {
  120.         Message* payload = static_cast<Message*>(message->GetPayload().get());
  121.         common::Byteset data(17);
  122.        
  123.         data[0] = PACKET_START;
  124.        
  125.         unsigned int class_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveClassId(payload->GetClassName());
  126.         data[4] = class_id << 1;
  127.  
  128.         if (payload->GetClassName() == "nmt")
  129.         {
  130.             unsigned int command_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveNMTCommandId(payload->GetCommandName());
  131.             data[3] = command_id;
  132.         }
  133.         else
  134.         {
  135.             unsigned int direction_flag = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveDirectionFlag(payload->GetDirectionName());
  136.             data[4] |= (direction_flag & 0x01);
  137.            
  138.             unsigned int module_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveModuleId(payload->GetModuleName());
  139.             data[3] = module_id;
  140.            
  141.             data[2] = payload->GetId();
  142.            
  143.             unsigned int command_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveCommandId(payload->GetCommandName(), payload->GetModuleName());
  144.             data[1] = command_id;
  145.         }
  146.        
  147.         unsigned int highest_bit = 0;
  148.         common::Bitset databits(64);
  149.        
  150.         xml::Node::NodeList variable_nodes;
  151.         unsigned int start_bit;
  152.         unsigned int bit_length;
  153.         std::string type;
  154.         std::string value;
  155.        
  156.         if (payload->GetClassName() == "nmt")
  157.         {
  158.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetNMTCommandVariables(payload->GetCommandName());
  159.         }
  160.         else
  161.         {
  162.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetCommandVariables(payload->GetCommandName(), payload->GetModuleName());
  163.         }
  164.        
  165.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < variable_nodes.size(); n++)
  166.         {
  167.             value = payload->GetVariable(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("name"));
  168.             //LOG.Debug(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("name") + "=" + value);
  169.             if (value == "")
  170.             {
  171.                 continue;
  172.             }
  173.            
  174.             start_bit = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("start_bit"));
  175.             bit_length = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("bit_length"));
  176.             type = variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("type");
  177.            
  178.             if (type == "int")
  179.             {
  180.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeInt(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  181.             }
  182.             else if (type == "float")
  183.             {
  184.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeFloat(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  185.             }
  186.             else if (type == "ascii")
  187.             {
  188.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeAscii(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  189.                 bit_length = value.length() * 8;
  190.             }
  191.             else if (type == "hexstring")
  192.             {
  193.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeHexstring(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  194.                 bit_length = value.length() * 4;
  195.             }
  196.             else if (type == "enum")
  197.             {
  198.                 value = variable_nodes[n].SelectChild("name", value).GetAttributeValue("id");
  199.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  200.             }
  201.             else// if (type == "uint")
  202.             {
  203.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  204.             }
  205.            
  206.             if (highest_bit < start_bit + bit_length - 1)
  207.             {
  208.                 highest_bit = start_bit + bit_length - 1;
  209.             }
  210.         }
  211.        
  212.         //LOG.Debug(databits.ToDebugString());
  213.        
  214.         unsigned int length = std::min((int)ceil((float)highest_bit / 8.0f), 8);
  215.        
  216.         data[5] = 1;
  217.         data[6] = 0;
  218.        
  219.         data[7] = length;
  220.        
  221.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < 8; n++)
  222.         {
  223.             data[8 + n] = databits.GetBytes()[n];
  224.         }
  225.        
  226.         data[16] = PACKET_END;
  227.        
  228.         data.SetSize(17);
  229.        
  230.         //LOG.Debug("Bytes: " + data.ToDebugString());
  231.         net::Manager::Instance()->SendTo(this->client_id_, data);
  232.     }
  233. }
  234.  
  235. void Network::SlotOnNewDataHandler(net::ClientId client_id, net::ServerId server_id, common::Byteset data)
  236. {
  237.     if (client_id != this->client_id_)
  238.     {
  239.             return;
  240.     }
  241.    
  242.     static bool have_start = false;
  243.    
  244.     for (unsigned int n = 0; n < data.GetSize(); n++)
  245.     {
  246.         if (have_start)
  247.         {
  248.             if (data[n] == PACKET_END && this->buffer_.GetSize() == 15)
  249.             {
  250.                 this->ProcessBuffer();
  251.                 have_start = false;
  252.             }
  253.             else
  254.             {
  255.                 this->buffer_.Append(data[n]);
  256.             }
  257.         }
  258.         else if (data[n] == PACKET_START)
  259.         {
  260.             this->buffer_.Clear();
  261.             have_start = true;
  262.         }
  263.         else if (data[n] == PACKET_PING)
  264.         {
  265.             LOG.Info("Received pong.");
  266.         }
  267.     }
  268. }
  269.  
  270. void Network::SlotOnNewStateHandler(net::ClientId client_id, net::ServerId server_id, net::ClientState client_state)
  271. {
  272.     if (client_id != this->client_id_)
  273.     {
  274.         return;
  275.     }
  276.    
  277.     if (client_state == net::CLIENT_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
  278.     {
  279.         LOG.Warning("Got disconnected, setting reconnect timer...");
  280.        
  281.         this->timer_id_ = timer::Manager::Instance()->SetTimer(10000, true);
  282.         this->client_id_ = 0;
  283.     }
  284.     else
  285.     {
  286.         LOG.Debug("Got state: " + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>((int)client_state));
  287.     }
  288. }
  289.  
  290. void Network::SlotOnTimeoutHandler(timer::TimerId timer_id)
  291. {
  292.     try
  293.     {
  294.         this->client_id_ = net::Manager::Instance()->Connect(this->protocol_, this->address_, this->port_or_baud_);
  295.         LOG.Info("Connected again.");
  296.        
  297.         timer::Manager::Instance()->Cancel(timer_id);
  298.         this->timer_id_ = 0;
  299.     }
  300.     catch (std::runtime_error& e)
  301.     {
  302.         LOG.Error(e.what());
  303.         LOG.Warning("Will try again soon...");
  304.     }
  305. }
  306.  
  307. void Network::ProcessBuffer()
  308. {
  309.     try
  310.     {
  311.         std::string class_name = "";
  312.         std::string direction_name = "";
  313.         std::string module_name = "";
  314.         unsigned int id = 0;
  315.         std::string command_name = "";
  316.        
  317.         unsigned int class_id = (this->buffer_[3] >> 1) & 0x0F;
  318.         //LOG.Debug("class_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(class_id));
  319.         class_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupClassName(class_id);
  320.        
  321.         if (class_name == "nmt")
  322.         {
  323.             unsigned int command_id = this->buffer_[2];
  324.             //LOG.Debug("command_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(command_id));
  325.             command_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupNMTCommandName(command_id);
  326.         }
  327.         else
  328.         {
  329.             unsigned int direction_flag = this->buffer_[3] & 0x01;
  330.             //LOG.Debug("direction_flag=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(direction_flag));
  331.             direction_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupDirectionFlag(direction_flag);
  332.            
  333.             unsigned int module_id = this->buffer_[2];
  334.             //LOG.Debug("module_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(module_id));
  335.             module_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupModuleName(module_id);
  336.             //LOG.Debug("module_name=" + module_name);
  337.             id = this->buffer_[1];
  338.            
  339.             unsigned int command_id = this->buffer_[0];
  340.             //LOG.Debug("command_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(command_id));
  341.             command_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupCommandName(command_id, module_name);
  342.             //LOG.Debug("command_name=" + command_name);
  343.         }
  344.  
  345.         Message* payload = new Message(class_name, direction_name, module_name, id, command_name);
  346.  
  347.         unsigned int length = this->buffer_[6];
  348.        
  349.         common::Byteset data_set(length);
  350.        
  351.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < length; n++)
  352.         {
  353.             data_set.Append(this->buffer_[n + 7]);
  354.         }
  355.  
  356.         common::Bitset databits(data_set);
  357.         xml::Node::NodeList variable_nodes;
  358.         unsigned int start_bit;
  359.         int bit_length;
  360.         std::string type;
  361.         std::string value;
  362.         std::string name;
  363.        
  364.         if (class_name == "nmt")
  365.         {
  366.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetNMTCommandVariables(command_name);
  367.         }
  368.         else
  369.         {
  370.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetCommandVariables(command_name, module_name);
  371.         }
  372.        
  373.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < variable_nodes.size(); n++)
  374.         {
  375.             name = variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("name");
  376.             start_bit = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("start_bit"));
  377.             bit_length = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("bit_length"));
  378.            
  379.             if (databits.GetCount() < start_bit + bit_length)
  380.             {
  381.                 bit_length = databits.GetCount() - start_bit;
  382.                
  383.                 if (bit_length <= 0)
  384.                 {
  385.                     LOG.Warning("Can not read variable " + name + " for command " + command_name + ", message is to short, is there a match between the module and the protocol XML file?");
  386.                     //LOG.Debug("start_bit=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(start_bit) + ", bit_length=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(bit_length) + ", databits.GetCount()=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(databits.GetCount()));
  387.                     continue;
  388.                 }
  389.             }
  390.            
  391.             type = variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("type");
  392.            
  393.             if (type == "int")
  394.             {
  395.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeInt(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  396.             }
  397.             else if (type == "float")
  398.             {
  399.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeFloat(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  400.             }
  401.             else if (type == "ascii")
  402.             {
  403.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeAscii(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  404.             }
  405.             else if (type == "hexstring")
  406.             {
  407.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeHexstring(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  408.             }
  409.             else if (type == "enum")
  410.             {
  411.                 //LOG.Debug("Enum: command name=" + command_name);
  412.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  413.                 //LOG.Debug("Enum: value=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(value));
  414.                 //LOG.Debug("start_bit=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(start_bit) + ", bit_length=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(bit_length));
  415.                
  416.                 value = variable_nodes[n].SelectChild("id", value).GetAttributeValue("name");
  417.             }
  418.             else// if (type == "uint")
  419.             {
  420.                 //LOG.Debug("type: type=" + type);
  421.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  422.             }
  423.            
  424.             payload->SetVariable(name, value);
  425.         }
  426.        
  427.         broker::Manager::Instance()->Post(broker::Message::Pointer(new broker::Message(broker::Message::CAN_MESSAGE, broker::Message::PayloadPointer(payload), this)));
  428.     }
  429.     catch (std::runtime_error& e)
  430.     {
  431.         LOG.Error("Malformed message received, " + std::string(e.what()));
  432.         LOG.Debug("Bytes: " + this->buffer_.ToDebugString());
  433.     }
  434.    
  435.     this->buffer_.Clear();
  436. }
  437.    
  438. }; // namespace can
  439. }; // namespace atom
  440.