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  1. /*
  2.  *
  3.  *  Copyright (C) 2010  Mattias Runge
  4.  *
  5.  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6.  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7.  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8.  *  (at your option) any later version.
  9.  *
  10.  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11.  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12.  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13.  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  14.  *
  15.  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  16.  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  17.  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18.  *
  19.  */
  20.  
  21. #include "Network.h"
  22.  
  23. #include <vector>
  24.  
  25. #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
  26. #include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
  27.  
  28. #include "net/Manager.h"
  29.  
  30. #include "broker/Manager.h"
  31.  
  32. #include "Protocol.h"
  33. #include "Message.h"
  34.  
  35. #include "type/Bitset.h"
  36. #include "type/common.h"
  37.  
  38. namespace atom {
  39. namespace can {
  40.  
  41. enum
  42. {
  43.     PACKET_START = 253,
  44.     PACKET_END   = 250,
  45.     PACKET_PING  = 251
  46. };
  47.    
  48. Network::Network(std::string address): broker::Subscriber(false), LOG("can::Network"), buffer_(2048)
  49. {
  50.     this->address_ = address;
  51.     this->client_id_ = 0;
  52.        
  53.     // Examples of address
  54.     // udp:192.168.1.250:1100
  55.     // serial:/dev/ttyUSB0:38400
  56.    
  57.     type::StringList parts;
  58.     boost::algorithm::split(parts, address, boost::is_any_of(":"), boost::algorithm::token_compress_off);
  59.    
  60.     if (parts.size() < 3)
  61.     {
  62.         LOG.Error("Malformed address string: " + address);
  63.         return;
  64.     }
  65.    
  66.     boost::algorithm::to_lower(parts[0]);
  67.    
  68.     if (parts[0] == "udp")
  69.     {
  70.         this->protocol_ = net::PROTOCOL_UDP;
  71.     }
  72.     else if (parts[0] == "serial")
  73.     {
  74.         this->protocol_ = net::PROTOCOL_SERIAL;
  75.     }
  76.     else
  77.     {
  78.         LOG.Error("Unknown protocol, only support udp and serial, got " + parts[0]);
  79.         return;
  80.     }
  81.    
  82.     this->address_ = parts[1];
  83.     this->port_or_baud_ = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(parts[2]);
  84.    
  85.     try
  86.     {
  87.         this->client_id_ = net::Manager::Instance()->Connect(this->protocol_, this->address_, this->port_or_baud_);
  88.         LOG.Info("Connected to " + address);
  89.        
  90.         LOG.Info("Sending ping...");
  91.  
  92.         type::Byteset buffer(1);
  93.         buffer[0] = PACKET_PING;
  94.        
  95.         net::Manager::Instance()->SendTo(this->client_id_, buffer);
  96.     }
  97.     catch (std::runtime_error& e)
  98.     {
  99.         LOG.Error(e.what());
  100.     }
  101. }
  102.  
  103. Network::~Network()
  104. {
  105.     net::Manager::Instance()->Disconnect(this->client_id_);
  106. }
  107.  
  108. void Network::SlotOnTimeout(timer::TimerId timer_id)
  109. {
  110.     if (timer_id == this->timer_id_)
  111.     {
  112.         this->io_service_.post(boost::bind(&Network::SlotOnTimeoutHandler, this, timer_id));
  113.     }
  114. }
  115.  
  116. void Network::SlotOnMessageHandler(broker::Message::Pointer message)
  117. {
  118.     if (message->GetType() == broker::Message::CAN_MESSAGE)
  119.     {
  120.         Message* payload = static_cast<Message*>(message->GetPayload().get());
  121.         type::Byteset data(17);
  122.        
  123.         data[0] = PACKET_START;
  124.        
  125.         unsigned int class_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveClassId(payload->GetClassName());
  126.         data[4] = class_id << 1;
  127.  
  128.         if (payload->GetClassName() == "nmt")
  129.         {
  130.             unsigned int command_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveNMTCommandId(payload->GetCommandName());
  131.             data[3] = command_id;
  132.         }
  133.         else
  134.         {
  135.             unsigned int direction_flag = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveDirectionFlag(payload->GetDirectionName());
  136.             data[4] |= (direction_flag & 0x01);
  137.            
  138.             unsigned int module_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveModuleId(payload->GetModuleName());
  139.             data[3] = module_id;
  140.            
  141.             data[2] = payload->GetId();
  142.            
  143.             unsigned int command_id = Protocol::Instance()->ResolveCommandId(payload->GetCommandName(), payload->GetModuleName());
  144.             data[1] = command_id;
  145.         }
  146.        
  147.         unsigned int highest_bit = 0;
  148.         type::Bitset databits(64);
  149.        
  150.         xml::Node::NodeList variable_nodes;
  151.         unsigned int start_bit;
  152.         unsigned int bit_length;
  153.         std::string type;
  154.         std::string value;
  155.        
  156.         if (payload->GetClassName() == "nmt")
  157.         {
  158.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetNMTCommandVariables(payload->GetCommandName());
  159.         }
  160.         else
  161.         {
  162.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetCommandVariables(payload->GetCommandName(), payload->GetModuleName());
  163.         }
  164.        
  165.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < variable_nodes.size(); n++)
  166.         {
  167.             value = payload->GetVariable(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("name"));
  168.             //LOG.Debug(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("name") + "=" + value);
  169.             if (value == "")
  170.             {
  171.                 continue;
  172.             }
  173.            
  174.             start_bit = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("start_bit"));
  175.             bit_length = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("bit_length"));
  176.             type = variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("type");
  177.            
  178.             if (highest_bit < start_bit + bit_length - 1)
  179.             {
  180.                 highest_bit = start_bit + bit_length - 1;
  181.             }
  182.            
  183.             if (type == "int")
  184.             {
  185.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeInt(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  186.             }
  187.             else if (type == "float")
  188.             {
  189.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeFloat(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  190.             }
  191.             else if (type == "ascii")
  192.             {
  193.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeAscii(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  194.             }
  195.             else if (type == "hexstring")
  196.             {
  197.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeHexstring(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  198.             }
  199.             else if (type == "enum")
  200.             {
  201.                 value = variable_nodes[n].SelectChild("name", value).GetAttributeValue("id");
  202.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  203.             }
  204.             else// if (type == "uint")
  205.             {
  206.                 Protocol::Instance()->EncodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length, value);
  207.             }
  208.         }
  209.        
  210.         //LOG.Debug(databits.ToDebugString());
  211.        
  212.         unsigned int length = ceil((float)highest_bit / 8.0f);
  213.        
  214.         data[5] = 1;
  215.         data[6] = 0;
  216.        
  217.         data[7] = length;
  218.        
  219.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < 8; n++)
  220.         {
  221.             data[8 + n] = databits.GetBytes()[n];
  222.         }
  223.        
  224.         data[16] = PACKET_END;
  225.        
  226.         data.SetSize(17);
  227.        
  228.         //LOG.Debug("Bytes: " + data.ToDebugString());
  229.         net::Manager::Instance()->SendTo(this->client_id_, data);
  230.     }
  231. }
  232.  
  233. void Network::SlotOnNewDataHandler(net::ClientId client_id, net::ServerId server_id, type::Byteset data)
  234. {
  235.     if (client_id != this->client_id_)
  236.     {
  237.             return;
  238.     }
  239.    
  240.     static bool have_start = false;
  241.    
  242.     for (unsigned int n = 0; n < data.GetSize(); n++)
  243.     {
  244.         if (have_start)
  245.         {
  246.             if (data[n] == PACKET_END && this->buffer_.GetSize() == 15)
  247.             {
  248.                 this->ProcessBuffer();
  249.                 have_start = false;
  250.             }
  251.             else
  252.             {
  253.                 this->buffer_.Append(data[n]);
  254.             }
  255.         }
  256.         else if (data[n] == PACKET_START)
  257.         {
  258.             this->buffer_.Clear();
  259.             have_start = true;
  260.         }
  261.         else if (data[n] == PACKET_PING)
  262.         {
  263.             LOG.Info("Received pong.");
  264.         }
  265.     }
  266. }
  267.  
  268. void Network::SlotOnNewStateHandler(net::ClientId client_id, net::ServerId server_id, net::ClientState client_state)
  269. {
  270.     if (client_id != this->client_id_)
  271.     {
  272.         return;
  273.     }
  274.    
  275.     if (client_state == net::CLIENT_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
  276.     {
  277.         LOG.Warning("Got disconnected, setting reconnect timer...");
  278.        
  279.         this->timer_id_ = timer::Manager::Instance()->Set(10000, true);
  280.         this->client_id_ = 0;
  281.     }
  282.     else
  283.     {
  284.         LOG.Debug("Got state: " + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>((int)client_state));
  285.     }
  286. }
  287.  
  288. void Network::SlotOnTimeoutHandler(timer::TimerId timer_id)
  289. {
  290.     try
  291.     {
  292.         this->client_id_ = net::Manager::Instance()->Connect(this->protocol_, this->address_, this->port_or_baud_);
  293.         LOG.Info("Connected again.");
  294.        
  295.         timer::Manager::Instance()->Cancel(timer_id);
  296.         this->timer_id_ = 0;
  297.     }
  298.     catch (std::runtime_error& e)
  299.     {
  300.         LOG.Error(e.what());
  301.         LOG.Warning("Will try again soon...");
  302.     }
  303. }
  304.  
  305. void Network::ProcessBuffer()
  306. {
  307.     try
  308.     {
  309.         std::string class_name = "";
  310.         std::string direction_name = "";
  311.         std::string module_name = "";
  312.         unsigned int id = 0;
  313.         std::string command_name = "";
  314.        
  315.         unsigned int class_id = (this->buffer_[3] >> 1) & 0x0F;
  316.         //LOG.Debug("class_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(class_id));
  317.         class_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupClassName(class_id);
  318.        
  319.         if (class_name == "nmt")
  320.         {
  321.             unsigned int command_id = this->buffer_[2];
  322.             //LOG.Debug("command_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(command_id));
  323.             command_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupNMTCommandName(command_id);
  324.         }
  325.         else
  326.         {
  327.             unsigned int direction_flag = this->buffer_[3] & 0x01;
  328.             //LOG.Debug("direction_flag=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(direction_flag));
  329.             direction_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupDirectionFlag(direction_flag);
  330.            
  331.             unsigned int module_id = this->buffer_[2];
  332.             //LOG.Debug("module_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(module_id));
  333.             module_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupModuleName(module_id);
  334.            
  335.             id = this->buffer_[1];
  336.            
  337.             unsigned int command_id = this->buffer_[0];
  338.             //LOG.Debug("command_id=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(command_id));
  339.             command_name = Protocol::Instance()->LookupCommandName(command_id, module_name);
  340.         }
  341.  
  342.         Message* payload = new Message(class_name, direction_name, module_name, id, command_name);
  343.  
  344.         unsigned int length = this->buffer_[6];
  345.        
  346.         type::Byteset data_set(length);
  347.        
  348.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < length; n++)
  349.         {
  350.             data_set.Append(this->buffer_[n + 7]);
  351.         }
  352.  
  353.         type::Bitset databits(data_set);
  354.         xml::Node::NodeList variable_nodes;
  355.         unsigned int start_bit;
  356.         int bit_length;
  357.         std::string type;
  358.         std::string value;
  359.         std::string name;
  360.        
  361.         if (class_name == "nmt")
  362.         {
  363.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetNMTCommandVariables(command_name);
  364.         }
  365.         else
  366.         {
  367.             variable_nodes = Protocol::Instance()->GetCommandVariables(command_name, module_name);
  368.         }
  369.        
  370.         for (unsigned int n = 0; n < variable_nodes.size(); n++)
  371.         {
  372.             name = variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("name");
  373.             start_bit = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("start_bit"));
  374.             bit_length = boost::lexical_cast<unsigned int>(variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("bit_length"));
  375.            
  376.             if (databits.GetCount() < start_bit + bit_length)
  377.             {
  378.                 bit_length = databits.GetCount() - start_bit;
  379.                
  380.                 if (bit_length <= 0)
  381.                 {
  382.                     LOG.Warning("Can not read variable " + name + " for command " + command_name + ", message is to short, it there a match between the module and the protocol XML file?");
  383.                     //LOG.Debug("start_bit=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(start_bit) + ", bit_length=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(bit_length) + ", databits.GetCount()=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(databits.GetCount()));
  384.                     continue;
  385.                 }
  386.             }
  387.            
  388.             type = variable_nodes[n].GetAttributeValue("type");
  389.            
  390.             if (type == "int")
  391.             {
  392.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeInt(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  393.             }
  394.             else if (type == "float")
  395.             {
  396.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeFloat(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  397.             }
  398.             else if (type == "ascii")
  399.             {
  400.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeAscii(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  401.             }
  402.             else if (type == "hexstring")
  403.             {
  404.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeHexstring(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  405.             }
  406.             else if (type == "enum")
  407.             {
  408.                 //LOG.Debug("Enum: command name=" + command_name);
  409.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  410.                 //LOG.Debug("Enum: value=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(value));
  411.                 //LOG.Debug("start_bit=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(start_bit) + ", bit_length=" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(bit_length));
  412.                
  413.                 value = variable_nodes[n].SelectChild("id", value).GetAttributeValue("name");
  414.             }
  415.             else// if (type == "uint")
  416.             {
  417.                 //LOG.Debug("type: type=" + type);
  418.                 value = Protocol::Instance()->DecodeUint(databits, start_bit, bit_length);
  419.             }
  420.            
  421.             payload->SetVariable(name, value);
  422.         }
  423.        
  424.         broker::Manager::Instance()->Post(broker::Message::Pointer(new broker::Message(broker::Message::CAN_MESSAGE, broker::Message::PayloadPointer(payload), this)));
  425.     }
  426.     catch (std::runtime_error& e)
  427.     {
  428.         LOG.Error("Malformed message received, " + std::string(e.what()));
  429.         LOG.Debug("Bytes: " + this->buffer_.ToDebugString());
  430.     }
  431.    
  432.     this->buffer_.Clear();
  433. }
  434.    
  435. }; // namespace can
  436. }; // namespace atom
  437.